DOCUMENT:Q176876 19-NOV-1997 [vbwin] TITLE :HOWTO: Find VB32.EXE Without Searching the Hard Drive PRODUCT :Microsoft Visual Basic for Windows PROD/VER:WINDOWS:4.0 OPER/SYS:WINDOWS KEYWORDS:APrgOther vb432 VB4WIN ====================================================================== --------------------------------------------------------------------- The information in this article applies to: - Microsoft Visual Basic Professional and Enterprise Editions, 32-bit only, for Windows, version 4.0 --------------------------------------------------------------------- SUMMARY ======= The sample code below demonstrates how to find the location of VB32.EXE by checking the registry rather than searching the entire hard drive. MORE INFORMATION ================ Because customers occasionally install Visual Basic with a pathname other than the default suggested by SETUP, it may be necessary to search for the directory in which VB32.EXE has been installed. While simply searching the local hard drive with an equivalent to DIR/S serves in most circumstances, the presence of multiple large volumes makes a brute-force search of all the directories on each volume impractical. Because Visual Basic Setup stores the fully-qualified path name to VB32.EXE under the key "HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\Software\Classes\VisualBasic\Shell\Open\command," it is a fairly simple task to obtain that pathname with the RegQueryValueEx() API. Step-By-Step Instructions ------------------------- 1. Open a new project. Form1 is created by default. 2. Add a Code Module and, in the General Declarations section, place the following code: Declare Function RegOpenKeyEx Lib "advapi32.dll" Alias "RegOpenKeyExA" _ (ByVal hKey As Long, ByVal lpSubKey As String, ByVal ulOptions As _ Long, ByVal samDesired As Long, phkResult As Long) As Long Declare Function RegQueryValueEx Lib "advapi32.dll" Alias _ "RegQueryValueExA" (ByVal hKey As Long, ByVal lpValueName As _ String, ByVal lpReserved As Long, lpType As Long, lpData As Any, _ lpcbData As Long) As Long Option Explicit Global Const HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE = &H80000002 Global Const KEY_ALL_ACCESS = &H3F Global Const ERROR_SUCCESS = 0& 3. Add a CommandButton to the default form. 4. In the Click Event of the CommandButton, place the following code: Dim RegKeyHandle As Long Dim RetVal As Long Dim KeyType As Long Dim Data As String * 255 Dim DataLen As Long RetVal = RegOpenKeyEx(HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE, _ "Software\Classes\VisualBasic\Shell\Open\command", _ 0, KEY_ALL_ACCESS, RegKeyHandle) If RetVal <> ERROR_SUCCESS Then MsgBox "Can't Open Key" Else MsgBox "Opened It!" & vbCrLf & "Getting Default Value" DataLen = 512 RetVal = RegQueryValueEx(RegKeyHandle _ , vbNullString _ , 0 _ , KEY_ALL_ACCESS _ , ByVal Data _ , DataLen) If RetVal <> ERROR_SUCCESS Then MsgBox "Missed It!" Else MsgBox Left(Data, DataLen) End If End If 5. Run the program. If Visual Basic is installed, the fully-qualified pathname to VB32.EXE appears in the message box. REFERENCES ========== "Visual Basic Programmer's Guide to the Win32 API", Daniel Appleman, PC Magazine Press; c1996. ====================================================================== Keywords : APrgOther vb432 VB4WIN Version : WINDOWS:4.0 Platform : WINDOWS Issue type : kbhowto ============================================================================= THE INFORMATION PROVIDED IN THE MICROSOFT KNOWLEDGE BASE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND. MICROSOFT DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES, EITHER EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. IN NO EVENT SHALL MICROSOFT CORPORATION OR ITS SUPPLIERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER INCLUDING DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, CONSEQUENTIAL, LOSS OF BUSINESS PROFITS OR SPECIAL DAMAGES, EVEN IF MICROSOFT CORPORATION OR ITS SUPPLIERS HAVE BEEN ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES. SOME STATES DO NOT ALLOW THE EXCLUSION OR LIMITATION OF LIABILITY FOR CONSEQUENTIAL OR INCIDENTAL DAMAGES SO THE FOREGOING LIMITATION MAY NOT APPLY. Copyright Microsoft Corporation 1997.