DOCUMENT:Q170162 01-SEP-1998 [vbwin] TITLE :INFO: VB 6.0 Readme – Part 3: Control Issues PRODUCT :Microsoft Visual Basic for Windows PROD/VER: OPER/SYS: KEYWORDS: ====================================================================== ------------------------------------------------------------------------ The information in this article applies to: - Microsoft Visual Basic Learning, Professional, and Enterprise Editions for Windows, version 6.0 ------------------------------------------------------------------------ SUMMARY ======= The information below includes the documentation and workarounds for Visual Basic 6.0. This information can also be found in the README.htm file that ships with Visual Basic 6.0 on the Visual Basic 6.0 CD-ROM. Please see the REFERENCES section of this article for a list of the Microsoft Knowledge Base articles relating to the Visual Basic 6.0 readme. Following is a list of all parts of the readme file: Part 1. Important Issues – Please Read First! Part 2. Data Access Issues and DataBinding Tips Part 3. Control Issues Part 4. Language Issues Part 5. Samples Issues Part 6. Wizard Issues Part 7. Error Message Issues Part 8. WebClass Designer Issues Part 9. DHTML Page Designer Issues Part 10. Extensibility issues Part 11. Miscellaneous Issues Part 12. Microsoft Transaction Server (MTS) Issues Part 13. Dictionary Object Part 14. Visual Component Manager Part 15. Application Performance Manager MORE INFORMATION ================ Lightweight Controls Must Be Borderless --------------------------------------- When creating a lightweight User control by setting the Windowless property to True, the BorderStyle property is invalidated. By definition a lightweight control has no border. If you first set the BorderStyle property to anything other than 0 - None and subsequently change the Windowless property to True, you will receive an error message "Windowless UserControls only support BorderStyle = None". Run Time Error 711: Compiled .Exe Doesn't Contain Information About Unreferenced Control Causing Controls.Add to Fail Problem: 1. Create a new Standard EXE. Form1 is created by default. 2. Add a user control to the project. 3. Add the following code: Dim WithEvents x as VBControlExtender Private Sub Form_Load () Set x = Controls.Add ("Project1.Usercontrol1", "XX") x.Visible = True End Sub 4. On the File menu, click Make Project1.exe (Don't run the project.) 5. Run the EXE. Result: You get an error (711) stating that Project1.Usercontrol1 is an invalid ProgID since no info about it can be found in the exe. Solution: Before compiling the project, under the Project menu, click Project1 Properties. On the Make tab, clear the "Remove information about unused ActiveX controls" check box. Remarks By default, ActiveX controls that are referenced but not placed on any type of form at design time are not available for Controls.Add at runtime or in an executable. Hierarchical FlexGrid Control: ColWordWrapOption, ColWordWrapOptionBand, ColWordWrapOptionFixed, ColWordWrapOptionHeader Properties ---------------------------------------------------------- The following properties are part of the Hierarchical FlexGrid control's feature set but are not documented in the control's help: ColWordWrapOption, ColWordWrapOptionBand, ColWordWrapOptionFixed, ColWordWrapOptionHeader. Descriptions and syntaxes for these properties are found below. Settings for all properties are the same, and can be found at the bottom of the topic: ColWordWrapOption Property Returns or sets a value that specifies how text is wrapped in a specified column. Syntax object.ColWordWrapOption (Index) = integer The ColWordWrapOption property syntax has these parts: Part Description ---------------------------------------------------- object An object expression that evaluates to a Hierarchical FlexGrid control. Index Long. The number of the column to get or set word wrap on. The value must be in the range of -1 to Cols - 1. Setting this value to –1 selects all columns. integer A numeric expression that determines how words will wrap, as shown in settings. ColWordWrapOptionBand Property Returns or sets a value that specifies how text is wrapped in a specified band. Syntax object.ColWordWrapOptionBand (BandNumber, BandColIndex) = integer The ColWordWrapOption property syntax has these parts: Part Description ---------------------------------------------------- object An object expression that evaluates to a Hierarchical FlexGrid control. BandNumber Long. The number of the band to get or set word wrap on. The value must be in the range of 0 to Bands - 1. BandColIndex Long. The number of the column to get or set word wrap on. This optional parameter defaults to –1, indicating all columns in the band. Valid values are –1 to Cols –1. integer A numeric expression that determines how words will wrap, as shown in settings. ColWordWrapOptionBand Property Returns or sets a value that specifies how text is wrapped in a specified band. Syntax object.ColWordWrapOptionBand (BandNumber, BandColIndex) = integer The ColWordWrapOption property syntax has these parts: Part Description --------------------------------------------------------------- object An object expression that evaluates to a Hierarchical FlexGrid control. BandNumber Long. The number of the band to get or set word wrap on. The value must be in the range of 0 to Bands - 1. BandColIndex Long. The number of the column to get or set word wrap on. This optional parameter defaults to –1, indicating all columns in the band. Valid values are –1 to Cols –1. integer A numeric expression that determines how words will wrap, as shown in settings. ColWordWrapOptionFixed Property Returns or sets a value that specifies how text is wrapped in a specified fixed column. Syntax object.ColWordWrapOptionFixed(index) = integer The ColWordWrapOptionFixed property syntax has these parts: Part Description ---------------------------------------------------- object An object expression that evaluates to a Hierarchical FlexGrid control. index Long. The number of the column to get/set word wrap on. This optional parameter defaults to –1. Valid values are –1 to Cols –1. Integer A numeric expression that determines how words will wrap, as shown in settings. ColWordWrapOptionFixed Property Returns or sets a value that specifies how text is wrapped in a specified fixed column. Syntax object.ColWordWrapOptionFixed(index) = integer The ColWordWrapOptionFixed property syntax has these parts: Part Description ------------------------------------------------------------------ object An object expression that evaluates to a Hierarchical FlexGrid control. index Long. The number of the column to get/set word wrap on. This optional parameter defaults to –1. Valid values are –1 to Cols –1. integer A numeric expression that determines how words will wrap, as shown in settings. ColWordWrapOptionHeader Property Returns or sets a value that specifies how text is wrapped in column headers. Syntax object.ColWordWrapOptionHeader(BandNumber, BandColIndex) = integer The ColWordWrapOptionHeader property syntax has these parts: Part Description -------------------------------------------------------------------- object An object expression that evaluates to a Hierarchical FlexGrid control. BandNumber Long. The number of the band to get/set word wrap on. The value must be in the range of 0 to Bands - 1. BandColIndex Long. The number of the column to get/set word wrap on. This optional parameter defaults to –1 indicating all column headers in the band. Valid values are –1 to Cols –1. integer A numeric expression that determines how words will wrap, as shown in settings. Settings The settings for integer are: Constant Value Description ------------------------------------------------------------ flexSingleLine 0 (Default) Displays text on a single line only. flexWordBreak 1 The lines are automatically broken between words. flexWordEllipsis 2 Truncates text that does not fit in the rectangle and adds ellipsis. flexWordBreakEllip 3 Breaks words between lines and sis adds ellipsis if text doesn't fit in the rectangle. Hierarchical FlexGrid Control: ColIsVisible and RowIsVisible Properties are Read Only ------------------------------------------------------------------------- The ColIsVisible and RowIsVisible properties are read-only properties and cannot be set programmatically. You can use the properties to test whether a column or row is visible, and hide the column or row, if appropriate, as show below: With MSHFlexGrid1 If .ColIsVisible(1) Then .ColWidth(1) = 0 If .RowIsVisible(1) Then .RowHeight(1) = 0 End With Hierarchical FlexGrid Control: Additional Settings for GridLines, GridLinesBand, GridLinesFixed, GridLinesHeader, GridLinesIndent, and GridLinesUnpopulated Properties ------------------------------------------------------- Two additional settings are possible for the following properties: ridLines, GridLinesBand, GridLinesFixed, GridLinesHeader, GridLinesIndent, GridLinesUnpopulated Properties. The possible settings are show in the table below: Constant Value Description --------------------------------------------------------------- flexGridDashes 4 Dashed Lines. Sets line style between cells to dashed lines. flexGridDots 5 Dotted Lines. Sets line style between cells to dotted lines. Remarks: These settings can be used in addition to flexGridNone, flexGridFlat, flexGridInset and flexGridRaised. DataRepeater Control: Setting Public Properties Affect only the Current Control ---------------------------------------------------------------------- When creating a user control to be used in a DataRepeater control, be aware that public properties of the control will be set only on the current control (the "live" control with the focus). For example, if you expose the Font property of a user control, at run time, resetting that property (as shown in the example code below) will only affect the current control in the DataRepeater control. The font of repeated controls will not be affected. Private Sub Command1_Click() ' Only the current control's Font will be affected. DataRepeater1.RepeatedControl.FontName = "Courier" End Sub The corresponding code in the user control would resemble the following: Public Property Get FontName() As String FontName = txtProductName.Font.Name End Property Public Property Let FontName(ByVal newFontName As String) txtProductName.Font.Name = newFontName End Property TabStrip Control: Separators show only when the Style property = TabFlatButtons ---------------------------------------------------------------- Separators will only appear on a TabStrip control when the Style property is set to TabFlatButtons. An example is shown below: Private Sub Form_Load() With TabStrip1 .Style = tabFlatButtons .Separators = True End With End Sub Data Report Designer: Error in Event Handling Code ------------------------------------------------- In the topic titled Data Report Events, there is an error in code that shows how to handle asynchronous errors. For more information, search online, with Search titles only selected, for "Data Report Events" in the MSDN Library Visual Studio 6.0 documentation. The code is found under the heading "Error Events—for Asynchronous Events." The code omits a "Select Case ErrObj.ErrorNumber" statement. The corrected code is: Private Sub DataReport_Error(ByVal JobType As _ MSDataReportLib.AsyncTypeConstants, ByVal Cookie As Long, _ ByVal ErrObj As MSDataReportLib.RptError, ShowError As Boolean) Select Case ErrObj.ErrorNumber Case rptErrPrinterInfo ' 8555 MsgBox "A printing error has occurred. " & _ "You may not have a Printer installed." ShowError = False Exit Sub Case Else ' handle other cases here. ShowError = True End Select End Sub RichTextBox Control: SelPrint Method Has New Argument ----------------------------------------------------- The SelPrint method now features a second, optional argument. The syntax and part descriptions are shown below: Syntax object.SelPrint(lHDC As Long, [vStartDoc]) The SelPrint method syntax has these parts: Part Description ----------------------------------------------------- object An object expression that evaluates to a RichTextbox control. lHDC Long. The device context of the device you plan to use to print the contents of the control. vStartDoc Boolean. Specifies the behavior of the control regarding startdoc and enddoc printer control operations, as shown in settings. Settings -------- The settings for vStartDoc are: Constant Value Description --------------------------------------------------------------- True -1 (Default) The control retains its original behavior and sends startdoc and enddoc commands to the printer. False 0 The control doesn't send startdoc and enddoc commands, but sends only startpage and endpage commands to the printer. Remarks: The argument was added to remedy situations when printers do not print with the default behavior. When the SelPrint method is invoked, both Visual Basic and the RichTextBox control send startdoc and enddoc commands to the printer resulting in a nested pair of startdoc/enddoc commands. Some printers respond only to the first pair of commands and thereby become disabled when the RichTextbox control sends the second pair. In that case, setting the vStartDoc argument to False prevents the second pair of commands from being sent. Visual Basic 5 Version of MSChart Control Available in Tools Directory ---------------------------------------------------------------------- For pre-release users of Visual Basic only: A Visual Basic 5.0x version of the MSChart control is now included with Visual Basic. If you need a Visual Basic 5 version of the Chart control, and you have installed the pre-release version of the MSChart control, please overwrite the pre-release version with the version contained in the Tools directory of the Visual Basic CD. Toolbar Control: Style Property Settings Changed ------------------------------------------------ The Style property settings for the Toolbar control have been changed. The help topic for the property lists tbrTransparent and tbrRight as possible settings, however these are not implemented in the current version. The actual possible settings and descriptions are shown below: Constant Value Description -------------------------------------------------------------- tbrStandard 0 (Default) Standard toolbar. tbrFlat 1 Flat. The borders of a button dynamically appear when the cursor hovers over the button. Visual Basic Run-Time Error 720: Attempting to Add Anything Except a Control to Controls Collection Causes Run-Time Error ---------------------------------------------------- Attempting to add an object that is not a control to the Controls collection causes run-time error 720. You can only add Visual Basic intrinsic controls or ActiveX controls to the collection. To reproduce: 1. Create a new Standard Exe. Form1 is created by default. 2. Add the following code: Private Sub Form_Load () Controls.Add "Excel.Application", "MyExcelApp") End Sub 3. Run the exe. Result: You get an error (720): Invalid class string. Hierarchical FlexGrid Control: Correcting Errors Binding a Recordset to the HFlexGrid -------------------------------------------------------------------------- If you receive the following error when trying to bind the Hierarchical FlexGrid to an ADO Recordset object, "DataSource settings may be incorrect", try changing some of the behavioral properties associated with the ADO Recordset Object or Command. For example, change the CursorLocation property to adUseNone or adUseClient. Hierarchical FlexGrid Control: How to Change the Font of Individual Bands -------------------------------------------------------------------------- Since the same font object is used for the entire grid object, you must create a new font object to change the fonts of individual bands, rather than changing the font directly. For example, this way will not change the font for the individual band: MSHFlexGrid1.FontBand(1).Name = "Arial" Since you are directly modifying the font object, this will change the fonts in all of the bands to Arial. To change an individual band, first create a new Font object, then assign that Font object to the FontBand property: Dim ft As New StdFont ft.Name = "Arial" Set MSHFlexGrid1.FontBand(1) = ft This will change just the band's font to Arial. Hierarchical FlexGrid Control: Avoiding the display of duplicate headers ------------------------------------------------------------------------ By default, the Hierarchical FlexGrid control uses the first FixedRow in the Hierarchical FlexGrid as a set of headers (which means it displays the names of the fields bound to each column in this row). Since, by default, the HFlexGrid control displays one FixedRow, if you enable the display of headers on Band 0, it will appear as though the header is being duplicated twice. To avoid this, set the FixedRow property to 0, or clear out the text values in the first FixedRow using code. ADO Data Control: FetchProgress and FetchComplete Events Not Implemented ------------------------------------------------------------------------ Although the reference topic for the ADO Data Control includes links to the FetchProgress and FetchComplete events, the events are not implemented for the control. DataGrid: SizeMode and Size Properties Do Not Accept Value of 2 (dbgNumberOfColumns) --------------------------------------------------------------- The reference topics for the Split object's SizeMode and Size properties refer to a non-existent property value of 2 (dbgNumberOfColumns). Please ignore this value. Controls: ImageList Control on Page Designer -------------------------------------------- When using the ImageList control on a DHTML Page designer, images cannot be added at design time. If you try to use the following code in an uncompiled .dll project, you will get the run-time error: -2147418113 (8000ffff), "Method 'Add' of object images failed". Private Sub DHTMLPage_Load() ImageList1.ListImages.Add , , LoadPicture("C:\Winnt\winnt.bmp") End Sub However, the code will work when the .dll project is compiled. MSComm Control: EOFEnable Property Doesn't Stop Data Input ---------------------------------------------------------- The EOFEnable property determines if the OnComm event occurs when an EOF character is detected. Contrary to the documentation for the property, however, input does not stop. Treeview Control: Node Object's Visible Property is Read-Only ------------------------------------------------------------- The Visible property of the Treeview control's Node object is a read-only property. If the node is not visible, you can use the EnsureVisible method to make it visible, as shown in the example: Private Sub Command1_Click() If Not TreeView1.Nodes(10).Visible Then TreeView1.Nodes(10).EnsureVisible End If End Sub SysInfo Control: Constants Not Supported ---------------------------------------- The reference topics for the following events have lists of constants that identify devices and device data.: - DeviceArrival Event - DeviceOtherEvent Event - DeviceQueryRemove Event - DeviceQueryRemoveFailed Event - DeviceRemoveComplete Event - DeviceRemovePending Event Contrary to the documentation, however, these constants are not supported by the events or the SysInfo control. The values associated with the constants listed in the help topics are valid, but the constant names are not. User Control: Binary Persistence of PropertyBag Data Causes Page Designer to Fail ------------------------------------------------------------------------- The PropertyBag saves data in binary format. Due to a known problem with binary persistence and the DHTML page designer, however, such data causes the page designer and Visual Basic to fail. See Page Designer: Binary Persistence Issue for more information. REFERENCES ========== For additional information, please see the following articles in the Microsoft Knowledge Base: ARTICLE-ID: Q170164 TITLE : INFO: VB 6.0 Readme – Part 1: Important Issues – Read First! ARTICLE-ID: Q170163 TITLE : INFO: VB 6.0 Readme – Part 2: Data Access/Databinding Issues ARTICLE-ID: Q170161 TITLE : INFO: VB 6.0 Readme – Part 4: Language Issues ARTICLE-ID: Q170160 TITLE : INFO: VB 6.0 Readme – Part 5: Samples Issues ARTICLE-ID: Q190046 TITLE : INFO: VB 6.0 Readme – Part 6: Wizard Issues ARTICLE-ID: Q170158 TITLE : INFO: VB 6.0 Readme – Part 7: Error Message Issues ARTICLE-ID: Q189539 TITLE : INFO: VB 6.0 Readme – Part 8: WebClass Designer Issues ARTICLE-ID: Q190249 TITLE : INFO: VB 6.0 Readme – Part 9: DHTML Page Designer Issues ARTICLE-ID: Q170154 TITLE : INFO: VB 6.0 Readme – Part 10: Extensibility Issues ARTICLE-ID: Q170157 TITLE : INFO: VB 6.0 Readme – Part 11: Miscellaneous Issues ARTICLE-ID: Q170156 TITLE : INFO: VB 6.0 Readme – Part 12: Transaction Server (MTS) Issues ARTICLE-ID: Q191792 TITLE : INFO: VB 6.0 Readme – Part 13: Dictionary Object ARTICLE-ID: Q191791 TITLE : INFO: VB 6.0 Readme – Part 14: Visual Component Manager ARTICLE-ID: Q191790 TITLE : INFO: VB 6.0 Readme – Part 15: Application Performance Explorer Additional query words: kbDSupport kbVBp kbVBp600 kbVS600 kbReadme kbMSDN KbCtrl kbVBp500 kbActiveX kbData kbErrmsg kbDHTML kbPageDesigner kbCommPort ====================================================================== ============================================================================= THE INFORMATION PROVIDED IN THE MICROSOFT KNOWLEDGE BASE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND. MICROSOFT DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES, EITHER EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. IN NO EVENT SHALL MICROSOFT CORPORATION OR ITS SUPPLIERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER INCLUDING DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, CONSEQUENTIAL, LOSS OF BUSINESS PROFITS OR SPECIAL DAMAGES, EVEN IF MICROSOFT CORPORATION OR ITS SUPPLIERS HAVE BEEN ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES. SOME STATES DO NOT ALLOW THE EXCLUSION OR LIMITATION OF LIABILITY FOR CONSEQUENTIAL OR INCIDENTAL DAMAGES SO THE FOREGOING LIMITATION MAY NOT APPLY. Copyright Microsoft Corporation 1998.