DOCUMENT:Q161300 14-JUL-1997 [vbwin] TITLE :HOWTO: Determine the Type of Drive Using Win32 PRODUCT :Microsoft Visual Basic for Windows PROD/VER:5.00 OPER/SYS:WINDOWS KEYWORDS:kbusage vb5all vb5howto VBKBProgramming VBKBWinAPI kbhowto ====================================================================== --------------------------------------------------------------------- The information in this article applies to: - Microsoft Visual Basic Professional and Enterprise Editions for Windows, version 5.0 --------------------------------------------------------------------- SUMMARY ======= There are many types of drives that Windows can detect and the Win32 API GetDriveType gives the Visual Basic programmer a simple way to differentiate between them. Below is a code sample showing how to use the API. MORE INFORMATION ================ 1. Start a new Standard EXE project. Form1 is added by default. 2. Add a DriveListBox to Form1. 3. Add the code below to the General Declarations section of Form1: Option Explicit Private Declare Function GetDriveType Lib "kernel32" Alias _ "GetDriveTypeA" (ByVal sDrive As String) As Long Private Function DriveType(sDrive As String) As String Dim sDriveName As String Const DRIVE_TYPE_UNDTERMINED = 0 Const DRIVE_ROOT_NOT_EXIST = 1 Const DRIVE_REMOVABLE = 2 Const DRIVE_FIXED = 3 Const DRIVE_REMOTE = 4 Const DRIVE_CDROM = 5 Const DRIVE_RAMDISK = 6 sDriveName = GetDriveType(sDrive & ":\") Select Case sDriveName Case DRIVE_TYPE_UNDTERMINED DriveType = "has not been recognized" Case DRIVE_ROOT_NOT_EXIST DriveType = "specified doesn't exist" Case DRIVE_CDROM DriveType = "is a CD-ROM drive." Case DRIVE_FIXED DriveType = "cannot be removed I.E. Hard Disk" Case DRIVE_RAMDISK DriveType = "is a RAM disk." Case DRIVE_REMOTE DriveType = "is a remote I.E Network drive." Case DRIVE_REMOVABLE DriveType = "can be removed I.E. Floppy Disk." End Select End Function Private Sub Drive1_Change() MsgBox "The Drive Type " & DriveType(Left(Drive1.Drive, 1)) End Sub 4. Press the F5 key to run the project, and select a drive from the Drive List box. A message box will be displayed showing what type of drive it is. ====================================================================== Keywords : kbusage vb5all vb5howto VBKBProgramming VBKBWinAPI kbhowto Version : 5.00 Platform : WINDOWS Issue type : kbhowto ============================================================================= THE INFORMATION PROVIDED IN THE MICROSOFT KNOWLEDGE BASE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND. MICROSOFT DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES, EITHER EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. IN NO EVENT SHALL MICROSOFT CORPORATION OR ITS SUPPLIERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER INCLUDING DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, CONSEQUENTIAL, LOSS OF BUSINESS PROFITS OR SPECIAL DAMAGES, EVEN IF MICROSOFT CORPORATION OR ITS SUPPLIERS HAVE BEEN ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES. SOME STATES DO NOT ALLOW THE EXCLUSION OR LIMITATION OF LIABILITY FOR CONSEQUENTIAL OR INCIDENTAL DAMAGES SO THE FOREGOING LIMITATION MAY NOT APPLY. Copyright Microsoft Corporation 1997.